If you’re operating a truck for business purposes, particularly a semitruck, selecting the appropriate insurance coverage is essential. The MarketWatch Guides team will outline what truck insurance entails, clarify associated costs, and suggest some of the top car insurance providers for truck coverage.
Key Takeaways
Truck insurance costs can fluctuate based on various factors.
Semi-truck insurance fulfills legal driving prerequisites and provides financial protection in case of accidents.
Standard truck insurance typically includes primary liability, physical damage insurance, occupational accident insurance, and general liability coverage.
What Is Semitruck Insurance?
Similar to regular car insurance, truck insurance is mandated for lawful operation. Given the heightened risks associated with driving a truck, insurance premiums tend to be significantly higher. These costs help shield you and your business from financial burdens in the event of accidents. To find the most competitive rates for your semitruck, it’s advisable to compare quotes from multiple insurance providers.
Types of Truck Insurance Coverage
Several types of coverage are essential for operating a semitruck:
Primary Liability Insurance
This insurance is federally required, though individual states have specific rules. It covers damages inflicted on third parties when you’re responsible for an accident, including:
- Property Damage Liability: Covers repair costs for other vehicles or properties you damage.
- Bodily Injury Liability: Covers medical expenses for injuries caused to others in an accident you cause.
Additionally, it assists with legal defense costs if you face a lawsuit following an accident.
Physical Damage Insurance
This category comprises several types of coverage that protect your vehicle:
- Collision Insurance: Covers damage to your truck regardless of fault.
- Comprehensive Insurance: Covers non-collision-related damages such as theft or vandalism.
Policies typically include deductibles, which affect annual premiums. Generally, a higher deductible results in lower premiums.
Average Cost of Truck Insurance
Experts estimate annual costs for independent truckers at around $9,000 to $16,000, but leasing onto a motor carrier may reduce costs to approximately $250 to $450 monthly. Insurance rates vary by state, reflecting local regulations and trends.
To gauge potential expenses, it’s prudent to obtain quotes from several providers. For example, Progressive reports monthly rates between $736 and $1,125.
Factors Influencing Truck Insurance Costs
Several variables impact the cost of truck insurance:
- USDOT Authority: Insurance responsibilities differ if you lease to a trucking firm versus operating under your own authority.
- Cargo Type: Riskier cargo can lead to higher insurance premiums.
- Operating Radius: A more extensive operating area typically increases coverage costs.
- Vehicle Type: Insuring larger semitrucks tends to be more expensive.
- Driving History: A poor driving record can significantly raise rates.
- Location: Insurance rates vary across different states.
