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November 28, 2025

If you’re a commercial truck driver, especially with a semitruck, obtaining the right insurance coverage is vital. The MarketWatch Guides team explains truck insurance, its costs, and suggests some of the top companies for the best auto insurance options.

Key Takeaways

  • Truck insurance costs can vary widely based on various factors.
  • Semitruck insurance is essential for legal operation and financial protection during accidents.
  • Common coverages include primary liability, physical damage, occupational accident, and general liability insurance.

Understanding Semitruck Insurance

Truck insurance is crucial for legal operation, and due to the increased risks involved in driving a truck, the premiums are generally higher than standard car insurance. Comparing different quotes can help you find the most affordable rates.

Types of Truck Insurance

Operating a semitruck requires several insurance coverages:

Primary Liability Insurance

This insurance is federally mandated and varies by state. It covers damages you cause while driving a truck, including:

  • Property Damage Liability: Covers repairs to others’ vehicles or properties if you’re at fault.
  • Bodily Injury Liability: Pays medical expenses for injuries you cause in an accident.

Physical Damage Insurance

Instead of a single type, physical damage insurance includes several coverages:

  • Collision Insurance: Covers damage to your truck regardless of fault.
  • Comprehensive Insurance: Protects against non-collision incidents, such as theft or vandalism.

Occupational Accident Coverage

Occupational Accident insurance protects drivers in case of job-related injuries, similar to worker’s compensation.

General Liability Insurance

General Liability covers aspects not included in physical damage policies, focusing on business protection rather than just vehicle coverage.

Average Cost of Truck Insurance

Experts estimate annual truck insurance costs between $9,000 and $16,000 for independent truck drivers with clean records. Costs can be substantially lower when leasing to a carrier.

For more accurate estimates, it’s advisable to get quotes from multiple insurance providers. For instance, Progressive’s rates average between $736 to $1,125 monthly.